Wok vs Frying Pan: Choosing The Right Tool For Your Kitchen
Looking to begin your home cooking journey but you're in a dilemma deciding between buying a wok vs frying pan?
Both the wok and frying pan have different designs and cater to different cooking techniques. So when budget is a concern and they're both highly appealing, which do you choose?
Which is why we've compiled a simple guide on both the wok vs frying pan so you can get a better idea on which is the best choice for your cooking habits and lifestyle!
But First...What Is A Wok?
A wok is a cooking vessel typically used for stir-frying. A wok's deep concave shape is perfect for retaining heat, allowing you to quickly stir and toss the food for a quick stir-fry. The wok's rounded base also allows heat to concentrate in one spot.
Aside from stir-frying, the versatile design of a wok works well for other cooking techniques, such as steaming, smoking, boiling, braising, and deep frying. Thanks to its tall, sloped walls, it's easy for you to cook large amounts of food for a crowd.
Woks are also commonly used to quickly prepare delicious Asian recipes, which is why you'll often spot them in Chinese restaurants.
What Is A Frying Pan?
A frying pan has shallow sides and a flat base, making it a staple to cook simple everyday meals.
You'll likely reach for a frying pan for pan frying, sautéing, shallow frying, and searing food. You can even lay your food side by side and let it sit evenly until it forms the perfect sear. The flat bottom is also suitable for cooking fragile ingredients or soft foods.
But is a cast iron frying pan the same as a cast iron skillet? You'd be surprised that the answer is no! Both frying pans and skillets play different roles in the kitchen and are definitely not interchangeable.
Wok vs Frying Pan: Discover Their Similarities, Differences, And Where They Best Perform
1. Cooking Techniques
Wok
Looking to whip up a quick vegetable stir-fry or perhaps braise a large batch of meat? Then you'll want to go for a wok. Woks are versatile cooking vessels that allow you to utilise various cooking methods such as boiling, stewing, braising, stir-frying, and deep-frying.
Frying Pan
Frying pans are perfect for food that require gentle handling like fish and eggs. Which is why you'll want to opt for a frying pan if you find yourself often doing quick and small batches of stir-frys, sautés, and seared meat.
2. Non-Stick Capabilities
Wok
When comparing non-stick capabilities between woks and frying pans, woks would have a slight upper hand. Woks are commonly found in its traditional cast iron, carbon steel, or stainless steel form. Cast iron woks need to be seasoned regularly before it develops any natural non-stick properties, while stainless steel and carbon steel woks require generous helpings of cooking oil to prevent food from sticking.
But since the nature of the wok's design typically involves quick stir-fry and sautéing techniques, even the lack of non-stick capabilities on a new wok won't hinder a seasoned cook.
That said, modern manufacturers have created non-stick woks like the Cosmo Wok so even beginner and amateur cooks are able enjoy an easier time cooking with a wok.
Frying Pan
Frying pans are commonly made with a non-stick surface these days. It's no surprise because frying pans are great at handling delicate everyday ingredients that breakdown and stick easily such as eggs, tofu, and fish.
But having said that, only ceramic, Teflon, and hard-anodised aluminium frying pans have proper non-stick capabilities, while cast iron frying pans require regular seasoning to develop non-stick capabilities, and stainless steel has none. This sets the frying pan one leg above woks due to the varied non-stick options it has.
3. Cooking Versatility
Wok
For seasoned home cooks who love trying different cooking methods, the wok will become your best friend in the kitchen.
Thanks to the tall sloping walls and rounded shape, this versatile cookware can retain heat while cooking your dishes without burning them.
While woks are known for being used to stir-fry and deep-fry food at high temperatures, you can also use woks for simmering, braising, and slow-cooker recipes.
A benefit of using a wok for braising is you can sear your ingredients first before adding the liquid. The searing of ingredients adds a nice touch of smokiness to the dish.
Frying Pan
Without a doubt, frying pans can be used to prepare many types of dishes, from frying eggs to pan-fried chicken breasts and sautéd vegetables, which makes it perfect for adventurous home cooks who enjoy experimenting on different cuisines.
However, not all frying pans are built the same. For instance, stainless steel pans are perfect for searing food to a golden brown crust and can withstand high temperatures. Yet you will need to use more oil to prevent the food from sticking to the base.
On the other hand, non-stick and ceramic frying pans are ideal for handling delicate ingredients such as tofu, fish, and eggs.
4. Ease Of Use
Wok
Round-bottomed woks are the traditional choice for an authentic wok cooking experience. The fully concave shape of a round-bottomed wok makes it easy to toss and flip your ingredients for the perfect stir-fry, while also allowing you to scoop and dish out food with ease.
On the other hand, flat-bottomed woks are ideal for flat cooking surfaces such as induction stoves as their flat base is in direct contact with the heating element.
Woks typically come with two helper handles on its sides while smaller woks come with a single long handle. The single handle is perfect for stir-frying and flipping food efficiently. However, you might be surprised at how heavy it is to flip food with a single handle. Instead, a wok with two handles is much better for those with weaker wrists.
Frying Pan
Frying pans are typically lighter than woks, making them the optimal choice for those who struggle with heavy objects. Frying pans usually come with a single handle and shallow sides, while larger ones come with an additional helper handle. In comparison with the wok, the frying pan's wide base makes it ideal for shallow-frying and sautéing food because you get a clearer and nearer view of your ingredients.
5. Heat Distribution & Heat Retention
Wok
A wok heats faster and has excellent heat retention, which will help you cook your food evenly and faster. But the only downside is that the wok does not distribute heat as evenly as it heats quickly. While the base is in direct contact with the heating element, heat is also distributed across its tall, sloping walls. As woks retain heat easily, your ingredients will burn if you're not paying attention. Which is why you must continually stir your food as it cooks in the wok.
Besides, the wok and its handles will be very hot to the touch after it has been exposed to heat. So, be careful whenever you're cooking food in a hot wok!
Frying Pan
Cooking food in a frying pan will require more time as it takes slightly longer to heat up the pan's wide base. Frying pans are second to the wok when it comes to heat retention. But because of its flat surface, it does a much better job distributing heat evenly compared to the wok.
That said, the frying pan's ability to handle high heat depends on the material it is made from. For instance, cast iron, stainless steel, carbon steel, and hard anodised material can handle high heat well.
On the other hand, ceramic non-stick, traditional non-stick (Teflon), copper, aluminium, and earthenware are best suited for low to medium heat cooking.
6. Cookware Maintenance
Wok
Woks are typically larger and bulkier in size, so it isn't the easiest when it comes to cleaning up in smaller kitchens. Woks are also typically unsuitable to be washed in the dishwasher thanks to its size and build.
On top of that, you may or may not have to regularly maintain the wok depending on its material. Cast iron woks require regular seasoning after each use and must not be washed with harsh dishwashing chemicals, whereas non-stick woks are much easier to clean without the need for regular seasoning.
Frying Pan
Frying pans are much easier to maintain in the grand scheme of things because of its generally smaller size compared to the wok, and how it may or may not be dishwasher-safe depending on its material.
The only frying pan that requires careful maintenance and regular seasoning are cast iron skillets, whereas most common frying pans with a non-stick surface only need to be washed gently with a sponge and dish soap.
7. Ease Of Storage
Wok
A wok is definitely bulkier than a frying pan, so you'll need a larger storage space. The best way to preserve your wok is to hang it up and avoid stacking up other cookware on top to prevent damaging the wok.
Frying Pan
In comparison to a wok, a frying pan is smaller in size. Therefore, it would be more convenient to use a frying pan if you live in a small home with minimal storage space.
If you have a non-stick frying pan, the best way to keep it is to hang it or to stack it on another cookware with a layer of protective padding in between one another. This protects your frying pan from scratches while saving much needed storage space in your home.
8. Which Is The Greater Energy Saver?
Wok
Woks typically rely on high heat to cook efficiently which may result in greater energy use, even if it distributes quickly. However, because heat distributes and dissipates quickly and unevenly with the wok, you'll need to keep the flame going for perfect cooking results.
But on the other hand, you can cook more ingredients in a wok thanks to its larger size so you won't have to cook food in multiple batches to feed a crowd.
Frying Pan
The frying pan is a far more efficient energy saver because it distributes heat evenly throughout the flat base and quickly, making it great for searing and sautéing ingredients quickly and evenly.
9. Health Concerns
Wok
Woks typically call for a higher dosage of oil to coat the wok base and ingredients because it all ends up concentrated at its rounded base. This leads to higher oil content in your cooking, which may be detrimental to people who want healthier meals at home. That said, you definitely can push food with the spatula to the wok's sides and drain off any excess oil before serving it.
Frying Pan
Meanwhile, frying pans require less oil to coat the entire base because it doesn't gather in one spot unlike the wok, especially if you're using a non-stick frying pan which needs little to no oil. But if you're using a stainless steel frying pan, you will require heaps of oil to prevent food from sticking.
10. Induction Cooktop Compatibility
Wok
Flat-bottomed woks are an excellent choice if you have flat cooking surfaces like induction cooktops. It's also perfect if you're a beginner in your cooking journey since the flat-bottomed wok will sit stably without needing extra support like a wok ring. However, flat-bottomed woks tend to burn the bottom of your food if you aren't careful enough since heat is concentrated at the base.
The woks must be made of carbon steel, cast iron, or stainless steel to function on induction cooktops.
Round-bottom woks are not ideal for induction cooktops because you need a wok ring to support it. Even with a wok ring, it leaves a gap between the wok and the heating element. Therefore, you will need a longer time to heat up the round-bottom wok.
Frying Pan
Frying pans made from cast iron, carbon steel, and magnetic stainless steel will work on your induction cooktop. While cast iron works on an induction cooktop, it could scratch your cooktop if you aren't careful.
If you're not sure whether your frying pan works on an induction cooktop, use a magnet and see if the magnet sticks to your pan. If it does, then it's suitable to be used with your induction cooktop.
11. Design & Aesthetics
Wok
Traditional woks typically have a deep round shape with two clasp handles on opposite sides. These woks have tall sloping walls, making it ideal for stir-frying ingredients in larger quantities than frying pans. Woks are also commonly found in darker colours like grey, black, and silver thanks to the materials commonly used to make them.
On the other hand, you also have flat bottom woks which come with a single long handle and a flat base that work well with inductive stoves. Nowadays, non-stick flat bottom woks come in vibrant colours like the stunning blue and cream colours found in the Cosmo Wok.
Frying Pan
Frying pans have a single long handle and come in a large base that is perfect for searing and sautéing your ingredients evenly.
Besides, most frying pans, if not all, have less room than most woks. Thus, making stir-fry or deep-fry foods in a frying pan is not an efficient way to prepare food for a large crowd.
Aside from the regular black and grey coloured exterior, ceramic non-stick frying pans like the Cosmo Fry also offer a variety of beautiful colours such as dark blue, cream, green, and light blue. This allows you to serve your food in style directly from the stovetop to table.
Is A Wok Better Than A Frying Pan?
Whether a wok is better than a frying pan or not depends on the cooking method you frequently rely on to prepare your daily dishes.
If you need perfectly seared meats, sautéd vegetables, or if you handle delicate ingredients often, then a frying pan is the best option for you.
If you're all about preparing large portions quickly, or if you enjoy experimenting with Chinese recipes, then the wok is perfect for you.
Why Is It Good To Cook In A Wok?
A seasoned cast-iron wok has a natural non-stick surface that prevents food from sticking to the base while you stir-fry and flip food. This also makes it easier to wash your wok later, which is a win-win!
If you plan to host a large crowd for dinner next week, a wok is great for cooking in large quantities. There's also the famous wok hei (breath of wok), where hei means breath in the Chinese language's Cantonese dialect. The intense heat creates wok hei, a unique smoky and complex flavour found in stir-fried food. However, it is almost impossible to achieve wok hei while cooking at home.
Can I Substitute A Frying Pan With A Wok?
Woks are very versatile cooking vessels that are perfect for stir-frying, deep-frying, braising, boiling, and more. But when it comes to searing large steaks evenly, stainless steel, carbon steel or cast iron pans will still be the best option.
Is A Wok And A Stir Fry Pan The Same?
A wok is a versatile, large cooking vessel with a rounded shape and tall sloping walls. Not only is it perfect for stir-frying large meals, but it is also great for braising, boiling, steaming, and deep-frying food.
Meanwhile, a stir-fry pan is a smaller cooking vessel suitable for stir-frying. Its flat base makes it perfect for cooking on flat stovetops. As it is smaller, it's perfect for those living alone or with small families.
So Is A Wok Better Than A Frying Pan? Between The Wok vs Frying Pan, Which Is Better For Me?
Whether a wok is better than a frying pan or not depends on the cooking method you frequently rely on to prepare your daily dishes.
If you need perfectly seared meats, sautéd vegetables, or if you handle delicate ingredients often, then a frying pan is the best option for you.
If you're all about preparing large portions quickly, or if you enjoy experimenting with Chinese recipes, then the wok is perfect for you.